Thursday 23 February 2012

Dy giare: craueyn clouit

Ta art beg noa screeut aym er cooish lheeys anaasoil. T'ad er gooilleeney clou craue keeilley noa da ben chaill e craue keeilley liorish osteomyelitis!

CAGHLAA: er y fa nagh vel yn ynnyd-eggey shen ayms foast, ta mee er scughey yn art. T'eh heese nish.

Craue keeilley clouit

Haink yn eie shoh jeh New Scientist 06-02-2012; 3D printer provides woman with a brand new jaw liorish Paul Marks.

Barriaght lheeys noa! Ta mee er screeu hannah er aajiooghyn jeant ass bun-chillaghyn deiney. Nish, ta laueyn-lhee Belgagh er groo craue keeilley noa liorish clou magh!

Giare-chummey

Va’n ben 83 bleeaney d’eash, as va osteomyelitis stroie y craue keeilley eck. Ren ad scanney JAM (Jallooaghey Aavuilley Magnaidagh, “Magnetic Resonance Imaging”) jeh’n chraue keeilley, do by chosoylagh eh coip jeeragh jeh y jannoo. Ren possan Jules Poukens (Biomed, rheynn ronsee bea-lheeys Ollooscoill Hasselt ‘syn Velg) stiurey y laue-lheeys as co-obbraghey marish colught clouderys Layerwise. Ta Layerwise cruinnaghey er clou 3H çhitaanium dys jannoo crooinyn feeacklagh as cuirryn craue.

Ren ad ymmyd jeh clouder 3H shinteyragh laser (“laser sintering”) dys croo y far-chraue noa. Ta’n clouder co-lheie breneenyn çhitaanium, brat er vrat, dys aachroo y kiaddey t’ad cur da. Eisht, ren ad coadey y craue keeilley fo vrat crayee bea-choardailagh (“biocompatible”) nagh boiragh er e stoo kirpey. Ta tuill as lhagganyn ‘sy chraue greinnaghey muskylyn dy chiangley rish, as thiollaneyn lhiggey da neearagyn keeilley goll ny hrooid, as ta binn ayn er son cuirryn feeacklagh my ta feme ec y ven orroo keayrt ennagh ry-heet.

Cheau ad kiare ooryn rish y laue-lheeys ayns Mean Souree 2011. Rish y nah laa, dod y surransagh loayrt as sluggey ‘syn aght dooghyssagh reesht. Ghow ad yindys dy row eh cho speeideilagh. Ta cuirryn clouit er nyn nyannoo roish shen, agh v’ad ny sloo. Aachroo ad lieh-chraue keeilley s’yrdjey ayns Finnlynn ayns 2008, liorish clowan çhitaanium clouit baiht ayns bun-chillaghyn daase stoo kirpey noa ayns brooinney y turransagh (shen bentyn rish obbyr yn aajioogh noa). Ayns 2009, ren ronseyderyn coontey jeh craueyn ordaag clouit. Shoh kesmad noa ‘sy vagher as er lesh ny commee she toshiaght t’ayn. Dooyrt reiltagh Layerwise, Peter Mercelis: “By chosoylagh eh jannoo foddey ny smoo ymmyd jeh cruinnyn jeant er son surransagh er lheh, na jeh aachuirraghyn craue deiney.”

Foddee cloudeyryn 3H jannoo bratyn micromeadaryn er çheeid as ass stoo erbee, bunnys. Ta New Scientist gra dy vel ronseyderyn shirrey aght dy chlou noadaghyn crackan da surransee lostey, as eer aght dy hroggal lane oltyn liorish cur sheese killagyn ‘sy chummey cooie. Greesee ass towse!

Jeeagh er feeshag er y chooish liorish Layerwise.

Imraaghyn

“Spare jawbone grown in gut” Sami Torma, ABC Science, Reuters.
Cha noddym feddyn art oaylleeagh bentyn rish y chooish raad erbee. Quaagh.

“Toward Regenerating a Human Thumb In Situ”, Tissue Engineering Part A September 2009, 15 (9): 2605-2615. Weinand et. al. DOI: 10.1089/ten.tea.2008.0467.

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